Date of Award

1992

Type

Thesis

Major

Specialist in Education

Degree Type

Special Degree in Education in Social Science Education

Department

Teacher Education

First Advisor

Dr. Bob Henderson

Second Advisor

Dr. John Lupold

Third Advisor

Dr. Harold Whitman

Abstract

In the thirty-year period preceding the American Civil War, some southern politicians advocated disunion. Prominent among these was a young lawyer from Columbus, Georgia, Henry Lewis Benning. Ambitious and keen on rising within planter society, Benning married well and used his position to further his political aims. Early in his career, Benning would be identified with the fire-eaters who preached disunion as a means of solving the South's problems. As a delegate to the several secession conventions, Henry Benning lent his organizational skills to promoting secession. When the American Civil War commenced, Benning was among the early volunteers, rising from Colonel to Brigadier General in the Army of Northern Virginia. He participated in most of the famous campaigns in the Eastern Theater during the conflict. After the war, he returned to Columbus, Georgia, where he died in 1875.

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