"Ehrhart's Polynomial for Equilateral Triangles in Z3" by Eugen J. Ionascu
 

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2013

Publication Title

Centre for Discrete Mathematics and Computing

Abstract

In this paper we calculate the Ehrhart’s polynomial associated with a 2-dimensional regular polytope (i.e. equilateral triangles) in Z3. The polynomial takes a relatively simple form in terms of the coordinates of the vertices of the triangle. We give some equivalent formula in terms of a parametrization of these objects which allows one to construct equilateral triangles with given properties. In particular, we show that given a prime number p which is equal to 1 or −5 (mod 8), there exists an equilateral triangle with integer coordinates whose Ehrhart polynomial is L(t) = (pt + 2)(t + 1)/2, t ∈ N.

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Mathematics Commons

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